Recyclopedia · by Absolutely Plausible Solutions · Orlando, FL

Everything has a path. We know the way.

We are the most psychotic people on the planet when it comes to recycling. Nothing gets thrown away without a fight. Learn, search, and act — this is the last recycling resource you will ever need.

60+ Items in Recyclopedia
10 Myths debunked
200+ Electronics accepted
0 Items to landfill (goal)

Three pillars

Learn. Look it up. Take action.

Myths we destroy

Popular recycling beliefs that are simply wrong.

Myth

"Plastic bags go in the curbside recycling bin — it's fine."

Truth

FALSE. Plastic bags and film wrap destroy sorting equipment. A single bag can shut down a processing facility for hours. Use store drop-off bins only — never the curbside bin.

Myth

"If I'm not sure, it's better to put it in the recycling bin just in case."

Truth

This is the most dangerous myth in recycling. Wishful recycling — putting something in "just in case" — contaminates entire loads of legitimate recyclables. When in doubt, leave it out.

Myth

"If it has the recycling symbol, it can be recycled."

Truth

The ♻ symbol on plastic (#1–#7) indicates the resin type, not that it's accepted in your program. Only #1 PET and #2 HDPE are accepted in most US curbside programs.

Myth

"Electronics can go in the regular trash."

Truth

E-waste contains lead, mercury, cadmium, and beryllium — heavy metals that leach into groundwater from landfills. It's illegal in many states. Always use certified e-waste recyclers.

See all 10 myths →

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Academy

The most complete recycling education on the internet.

Six modules. Real information. No greenwashing. No corporate spin. Just the honest, actionable truth about what to do with the things you own.

Module 01

Recycling 101

The basics of why recycling matters, how it actually works inside a materials recovery facility (MRF), and what happens to your materials after the bin.

Content coming soon

Module 02

Electronics & E-Waste

The fastest-growing waste stream on earth. What to do with your old devices, how to properly wipe data, and where to take everything — from phones to CRT TVs.

Content coming soon

Module 03

Hazardous Materials

Motor oil, paint, batteries, fluorescent bulbs, pesticides, medications — some waste can't go in any bin. Know the rules before you make a dangerous mistake.

Content coming soon

Module 04

Zero Waste Lifestyle

The goal is to never need the recycling bin. Refuse → Reduce → Reuse → Repair → Recycle. Learn to redesign your habits from the source up.

Content coming soon

Module 05

The Myths — Debunked

Ten widely-believed recycling myths that are flat-out wrong — and some of them actively hurt recycling programs. This is the most important module on this site.

↓ Content live below

Module 06

Local Regulations

Recycling rules vary dramatically by municipality. How to find your local program's exact rules and navigate state-by-state regulations for hazardous waste.

Content coming soon

Module 05 · The Myths

Ten recycling myths that are costing us the planet.

Every myth below is believed by millions of people. Some are harmless misunderstandings. Others actively contaminate recycling loads and send entire truckloads to landfill.

Myth 01

"The recycling symbol on plastic means it can be recycled."

Truth

The ♻ symbol on plastic indicates the resin type (1–7), not that your local program accepts it. Only #1 PET and #2 HDPE are widely accepted curbside. Always check your municipality's list — not the symbol on the bottom of the container.

Myth 02

"Plastic bags go in the curbside recycling bin."

Truth

Never. Plastic bags, film, and wrap clog and destroy sorting equipment — causing facility shutdowns that cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. Use plastic film drop-off bins at grocery stores (Target, Walmart, Publix). Never in the curbside bin.

Myth 03

"When in doubt, toss it in the recycling bin — it can't hurt."

Truth

Wishful recycling is the most destructive myth in this list. A single non-recyclable item can contaminate an entire load, sending hundreds of pounds of legitimate recyclables to the landfill. The rule is simple: if in doubt, leave it out.

Myth 04

"Pizza boxes can't be recycled."

Truth

Partial myth. The greasy, cheese-stained bottom cannot be recycled — grease destroys paper fibers. But the clean top half usually can. Tear the box in half: top half goes in recycling, greasy bottom goes in compost (or trash if no compost). Don't throw both away.

Myth 05

"You need to crush aluminum cans before recycling."

Truth

Do not crush cans. Sorting facilities use automated equipment that identifies cans by shape. A crushed can can fall through conveyor screens and miss the aluminum recovery line. Leave them uncrushed.

Myth 06

"Paper coffee cups are recyclable."

Truth

Most hot-drink paper cups are lined with a thin plastic or wax film that makes them non-recyclable in virtually all standard programs. Only a handful of specialized industrial facilities can process them. The plastic lids are typically #6 PS — also not accepted curbside.

Myth 07

"Glass is always recyclable in the curbside bin."

Truth

Many municipalities have stopped accepting glass curbside due to contamination and breakage — broken glass ruins paper, plastic, and metal at sorting facilities. Use dedicated glass drop-off containers or check your program at earth911.com before putting glass in the blue bin.

Myth 08

"You need to remove staples and paper clips from paper."

Truth

No. Modern sorting facilities use industrial magnets to remove staples, paper clips, and binder rings from the paper stream. You do not need to remove them. This is wasted effort that discourages people from recycling paper at all.

Myth 09

"Electronics can safely go in the regular trash."

Truth

E-waste contains lead (especially CRT screens), mercury, cadmium, and beryllium — heavy metals that leach into groundwater and soil from landfills for decades. It's illegal in many US states to put e-waste in regular trash. Use certified e-waste recyclers. Use our Recyclopedia to find out where.

Myth 10

"Recycling is always the most sustainable option."

Truth

Recycling is near the bottom of the sustainability hierarchy. The actual order is: Refuse → Reduce → Reuse → Repair → Refurbish → Recycle → Rot (compost) → Dispose. Recycling uses energy and water. Not buying the thing in the first place is always better.

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Lookup

What can you do with that?

Search any material or item. Instant answer: recyclable or not, how to prepare it, and exactly where it goes. 60+ items across 10 categories.

Metal

Aluminum can

✓ Curbside

Endlessly reborn — this can comes back as a new can, again and again. Rinse it and send it home.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep Empty and rinse. No need to crush.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Most valuable recyclable commodity. Can be recycled infinitely without quality loss.

Metal

Steel / tin can

✓ Curbside

Strong and magnetic — steel returns to the foundry as good as new.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Food cans, paint cans (empty and dry). Magnetic separators pull them out at facilities.

Metal

Aerosol can (empty)

✓ Curbside

Emptied of its charge, it is simply valuable steel again.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin, fully empty

Prep Must be 100% empty. Remove plastic cap.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Only when completely empty — no product or pressure remaining.

Metal

Aerosol can (not empty)

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Still pressurized and proud — it needs careful hands, not a crusher.

Best path ⊘ Dispose at a Household Hazardous Waste facility

Prep Never puncture or spray to empty into trash.
Where Household Hazardous Waste (HHW) facility

Pressurized and flammable. Never in regular trash or recycling.

Metal

Aluminum foil (clean)

◑ Check Local

Ball it up so it cannot slip through the sorters — clean foil is still pure aluminum.

Best path ♻ Recycle curbside when clean and balled up (check local)

Prep Clean of all food residue. Scrunch into a ball at least 2 inches across.
Where Curbside (when clean and balled up)

Contaminated foil goes to trash. Clean foil bundles need to be fist-sized for sorting.

Metal

Scrap metal

↗ Drop-off Only

Heavy with worth — a scrap yard will weigh it and welcome it.

Best path ♻ Recycle at a scrap metal yard (often paid by weight)

Prep Separate from other materials.
Where Scrap metal yard or HHW event

Many scrap yards pay by weight for aluminum, copper, and brass.

Plastic

Plastic bottle #1 PET

✓ Curbside

One of the most wanted plastics — cap on, it heads straight for a new life.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep Empty, rinse, replace cap.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Water bottles, soda bottles. One of the most commonly recycled plastics.

Plastic

Plastic jug #2 HDPE

✓ Curbside

Sturdy and sought-after — #2 is recycled almost everywhere.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Milk jugs, laundry detergent, shampoo bottles.

Plastic

Plastic bag / film

↗ Drop-off Only

Soft and sneaky — it strangles curbside sorters, but store bins welcome it.

Best path ↻ Reuse use it again first

Prep Clean and dry. No food residue.
Where Grocery store drop-off bins (Walmart, Target, Publix)
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle at store film drop-off bins

NEVER in curbside bin — clogs and destroys sorting machinery.

Plastic

Styrofoam / foam #6 PS

↗ Drop-off Only

Light as air, stubborn to process — special drop-offs give it a chance.

Best path ♻ Recycle at a foam drop-off program

Prep Clean of food.
Where Styrofoam drop-off programs, UPS stores, Earth911.com locator

Check Earth911.com for local foam drop-off. Not accepted curbside anywhere.

Plastic

Plastic straw

✕ Not Recyclable

Too small to save this time — the kindest fix is skipping the next one.

Best path ⊘ Dispose in the trash — then refuse the next one

Prep N/A
Where Regular trash

Too small and light for sorting equipment. Contaminates loads and clogs machinery.

Plastic

Plastic utensils / cutlery

✕ Not Recyclable

Too small for the sorters — a reusable set ends this cycle for good.

Best path ⊘ Dispose in the trash — switch to reusable

Prep N/A
Where Regular trash

Too small to be sorted. Switch to reusable utensils to eliminate the waste.

Plastic

Yogurt container #5 PP

◑ Check Local

Welcome in more places every year — check whether yours is one.

Best path ♻ Recycle curbside where #5 is accepted (check local)

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Curbside (check your local program)

#5 PP is accepted in many but not all programs. Verify at earth911.com.

Plastic

Chip bag / snack wrapper

✕ Not Recyclable

Layered foil and film, fused for freshness — sadly unsortable today.

Best path ⊘ Dispose in the trash (multi-layer, unsortable)

Prep N/A
Where Regular trash

Multi-layer films (plastic + foil + plastic) cannot be sorted or processed.

Plastic

Bubble wrap

↗ Drop-off Only

Pop-worthy and reusable — then it joins the store film bin.

Best path ↻ Reuse reuse it for your next shipment

Prep Clean and dry.
Where Grocery store plastic film collection bins
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle at store film bins

Goes in the same bin as plastic bags at most retailers.

Plastic

PVC / vinyl #3

✕ Not Recyclable

Tough and chlorine-rich — almost no curb takes #3, so give it a second life first.

Best path ⇄ Repurpose reuse the pipe or vinyl for a project

Prep N/A
Where Reuse / repurpose; otherwise regular trash. Some PVC pipe accepted at scrap yards.
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose landfill if unusable (never curbside)

Almost never accepted curbside — PVC releases chlorine and ruins recycling batches. Give it a second job first.

Plastic

Produce / bread bag #4 LDPE

↗ Drop-off Only

Thin film #4 — clean and dry, it belongs in the store bag bin, not the curb.

Best path ↻ Reuse reuse it for storage first

Prep Clean, dry, empty.
Where Grocery-store plastic film drop-off bins (never curbside).
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle store film drop-off bin

Same stream as plastic grocery bags — soft #4 film belongs in store film bins, never the curbside cart.

Plastic

Clamshell / berry container #1 PET

◑ Check Local

Same PET as a bottle, thinner skin — many curbs welcome it, so check yours.

Best path ♻ Recycle curbside where #1 clamshells are accepted (check local)

Prep Empty, rinse, dry.
Where Curbside where #1 thermoform is accepted (check local).
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose trash if not accepted locally

Same PET as a bottle but thin thermoform — some programs accept it, many do not. Check yours.

Plastic

Take-out container #5 PP

◑ Check Local

Sturdy #5 — reuse it for leftovers a few times before the bin claims it.

Best path ↻ Reuse reuse for storage or leftovers

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Reuse; curbside where #5 is accepted (check local).
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle curbside where #5 is accepted (check local)

#5 PP is accepted in many but not all curbside programs, and these tubs are sturdy enough to reuse first.

Plastic

Disposable plastic cup

◑ Check Local

A few minutes of use, centuries as litter — a reusable cup ends this loop.

Best path ↻ Reuse switch to a reusable cup

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Curbside if #1/#5 and accepted; otherwise trash. Best: a reusable cup.
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle curbside if #1/#5 and accepted (check local)

⊘ Dispose trash if #6 or unmarked

Clear cold cups are often #1 or #5 (sometimes recyclable); soft #6 cups are not. A reusable cup ends the question.

Plastic

Plant pot / nursery pot

↗ Drop-off Only

Built to grow life — refill it, or let a garden center take it back to grow more.

Best path ↻ Reuse reuse for seedlings

Prep Empty the soil.
Where Garden-center take-back (Lowe’s, Home Depot, local nurseries); reuse for seedlings.
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle garden-center take-back

Usually #2, #5, or #6. Many garden centers take pots back for reuse; rarely accepted curbside.

Plastic

Loose bottle cap

◑ Check Local

Tiny and slippery alone — screw it back onto the bottle so both get recycled.

Best path ♻ Recycle on the bottle, in curbside

Prep Leave the cap on the empty, rinsed bottle.
Where On the bottle, in curbside.
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose loose caps fall through the sorters

Caps left ON a bottle get recycled with it; loose caps fall through the sorters. Keep caps on.

Plastic

Six-pack rings

✕ Not Recyclable

Snip every loop so nothing gets caught — then choose ring-free next time.

Best path ⊘ Dispose cut up, in the trash

Prep Cut each loop.
Where Regular trash (cut up).

Not curbside-recyclable and a wildlife hazard. Cut every loop; choose ring-free or compostable packs next time.

Plastic

Compostable plastic / PLA #7

✕ Not Recyclable

Made from plants, but only an industrial composter can finish it — never the curb.

Best path ⚘ Compost industrial/municipal compost that accepts PLA (check local)

Prep N/A
Where Industrial/municipal compost that accepts PLA, or trash. Never curbside recycling.
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose trash if no industrial composter

NOT recyclable and NOT home-compostable — it needs an industrial composter. In the recycling bin it contaminates; in a backyard pile it just sits.

Plastic

Plastic toy

✕ Not Recyclable

Still full of play — pass it to another kid before it ever becomes waste.

Best path ♡ Donate donate if usable

Prep Clean; remove any batteries.
Where Donate (Goodwill, shelters); trash if broken (mixed plastic).
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose trash if broken (mixed plastic)

Mixed plastics and embedded electronics make toys hard to recycle — but a working toy is wanted by another child.

Plastic

Plastic clothes hanger

✕ Not Recyclable

Made to be used for years — hand it to a dry cleaner or thrift store to reuse.

Best path ↻ Reuse return to a dry cleaner to reuse

Prep N/A
Where Return to a dry cleaner / donate to a thrift store; trash if broken.
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate to a thrift store

⊘ Dispose trash if broken

Mixed-resin and a curbside-jammer. Dry cleaners and thrift stores happily reuse them; rarely recyclable.

Plastic

Toothbrush / toothpaste tube

✕ Not Recyclable

Mixed materials, hard to split — a TerraCycle mail-in gives it the only real path.

Best path ♻ Recycle TerraCycle oral-care mail-in

Prep Squeeze out the tube.
Where TerraCycle oral-care mail-in program; otherwise trash.
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose trash if no program

Multi-material and not curbside. TerraCycle / Colgate mail-in programs are the only real recycling path.

Paper

Cardboard (clean, dry)

✓ Curbside

The most in-demand fiber after aluminum — flatten it and send it on.

Best path ♻ Recycle flattened in your curbside bin

Prep Break down flat. Remove packing tape.
Where Curbside recycling bin
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse reuse the box first

Most in-demand recyclable after aluminum. Must be dry — wet cardboard is trash.

Paper

Cardboard (greasy or wet)

✕ Not Recyclable

Grease ruins the fiber, but the soil will still gladly take it.

Best path ⚘ Compost compost it if you can

Prep N/A
Where Compost or trash
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose otherwise the trash

Grease and moisture destroy paper fibers. Compost it if you can.

Paper

Office paper

✓ Curbside

Staples and all — magnets pull the metal out downstream. Just recycle it.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep No need to remove staples or paper clips.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Staples and clips are removed by magnets at facilities.

Paper

Newspaper

✓ Curbside

Yesterday’s news, tomorrow’s newsprint — soy inks and all.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep No prep needed.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Soy-based inks are fine. Don't bundle with rubber bands.

Paper

Magazines / catalogs

✓ Curbside

Glossy is fine — only the plastic mailing sleeve needs to come off.

Best path ♻ Recycle in your curbside bin

Prep Remove plastic sleeve if present.
Where Curbside recycling bin

Glossy paper is recyclable.

Paper

Shredded paper

◑ Check Local

Bag the confetti so it will not jam the works — then it still counts.

Best path ♻ Recycle bagged in your curbside bin (check local)

Prep Seal inside a paper bag. Staple or tape shut.
Where Curbside (bagged) or paper recycling drop-off
Other respectful paths

⚘ Compost or compost the shreds

Loose shreds jam sorting machinery. Always contain them in a paper bag first.

Paper

Thermal paper receipt

✕ Not Recyclable

Coated in BPA — better it never touches the recycling stream at all.

Best path ⊘ Dispose in the trash (BPA-coated)

Prep N/A
Where Regular trash

Thermal coating contains BPA/BPS — a known endocrine disruptor. Cannot and should not be recycled.

Paper

Pizza box (clean top half)

◑ Check Local

Tear it in two — the clean half still has a future ahead of it.

Best path ♻ Recycle clean top half in curbside (check local)

Prep Tear off the clean top — recycle it. Compost or trash the greasy bottom.
Where Top half: curbside bin
Other respectful paths

⚘ Compost greasy bottom to compost

The clean top of most pizza boxes is recyclable. Tear it off and use it.

Paper

Paper coffee cup

✕ Not Recyclable

A thin plastic lining hides inside — almost nowhere can split it apart.

Best path ⊘ Dispose in the trash (plastic-lined)

Prep N/A
Where Regular trash

Lined with plastic or wax. Almost no facilities process them. Lids are usually #6 PS — also not recyclable.

Paper

Paper bags

✓ Curbside

Good for many trips first — then flat into the curbside bin.

Best path ♻ Recycle flat in your curbside bin

Prep Remove rope or plastic handles.
Where Curbside recycling bin
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse reuse them first

Clean, flat paper bags are fine for curbside.

Glass

Glass bottle (clear)

◑ Check Local

Infinitely recyclable — if your program still takes it, or a glass drop-off does.

Best path ♻ Recycle curbside or a glass drop-off (check local)

Prep Empty and rinse.
Where Curbside (check local) or glass drop-off point
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse reuse it first

Many programs no longer accept glass curbside due to contamination. Check earth911.com.

Glass

Glass food jar

◑ Check Local

A jar is a gift twice — store something in it, or recycle the metal lid apart.

Best path ↻ Reuse reuse it for storage

Prep Empty, rinse, remove lid (recycle metal lid separately).
Where Curbside (check local) or glass drop-off
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle or recycle (lid in the metal bin) (check local)

Steel lids go in the metal bin. Verify your municipality accepts glass curbside.

Glass

Broken glass

✕ Not Recyclable

Sharp and unsortable — wrap it kindly so no one downstream is hurt.

Best path ⊘ Dispose wrapped and labeled, in the trash

Prep Wrap in several layers of newspaper or a paper bag. Label: BROKEN GLASS.
Where Regular trash (safely wrapped)

A safety hazard and cannot be processed at most facilities. Wrap it and label it.

Glass

Ceramics / pottery

✕ Not Recyclable

Whole, it can serve another table; broken, wrap it with care.

Best path ♡ Donate donate it if intact

Prep If intact, donate. If broken, wrap for trash.
Where Donation (intact) or trash (broken)
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose wrap and trash if broken

Different chemical composition than container glass. Will ruin a glass processing batch.

Glass

Mirrors / window glass

✕ Not Recyclable

A different glass entirely — it cannot join the bottles, but it may still serve.

Best path ♡ Donate donate if intact

Prep Wrap safely for trash.
Where Regular trash (safely wrapped)
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose wrap and trash otherwise

Different chemistry than bottle glass. Not recyclable in standard glass streams.

Electronics

Smartphone

↗ Drop-off Only

Gold, silver, and cobalt from the earth — and still more life in it. Let’s pass it on.

Best path ♡ Donate it still works

Prep Back up data, factory reset, remove SIM and SD cards.
Where E-waste facility, manufacturer take-back, or Best Buy drop-off
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse keep it as a backup or media device

⚒ Repair fix a cracked screen or battery

♻ Recycle recover the metals (certified e-waste)

⊘ Dispose never — phones never belong in the trash

Contains gold, silver, cobalt. Apple, Samsung, and Google have take-back programs — some offer credit.

Electronics

Laptop / notebook computer

↗ Drop-off Only

Wiped and willing, it can serve a student or a stranger before it is ever mined for metals.

Best path ♡ Donate it still works

Prep Back up and wipe data (DBAN or factory reset + encrypt).
Where E-waste facility, Best Buy, Staples, or manufacturer take-back
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse keep it as a backup machine

⚒ Repair upgrade the RAM or drive

♻ Recycle wipe and recycle the metals

Dell, Apple, HP all have take-back programs. Working devices can be resold or donated.

Electronics

CRT television (tube TV)

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Pounds of leaded glass inside — it needs a certified, careful goodbye.

Best path ♻ Recycle certified e-waste facility only

Prep Do not break — contains lead glass. Handle upright.
Where Certified e-waste facility only (call ahead — some charge a fee)
Other respectful paths

⊘ Dispose never — illegal in the trash in most states

CRTs contain 4–8 lbs of lead. Illegal in the trash in most states.

Electronics

Flat-screen TV (LED/LCD)

↗ Drop-off Only

Still glowing for someone, maybe — and if not, certified recyclers reclaim it.

Best path ♻ Recycle certified e-waste recycler

Prep Remove remote and any attached cables.
Where E-waste facility or retailer drop-off (Best Buy charges a small fee)
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate if it still works

Older LED backlights may contain mercury. Best Buy accepts TVs with a processing fee.

Electronics

Printer (inkjet or laser)

↗ Drop-off Only

Pull its cartridges first, then let the e-waste stream reclaim the rest.

Best path ♻ Recycle e-waste (cartridges removed)

Prep Remove ink/toner cartridges first (recycle those separately at Staples or Office Depot).
Where E-waste facility
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate if it still prints

Staples and Office Depot recycle cartridges and earn you reward points.

Electronics

Ink cartridge / toner cartridge

↗ Drop-off Only

Refilled, it lives again; returned, it earns you points either way.

Best path ↻ Reuse refill and reuse it

Prep Place in a resealable bag to prevent leaks.
Where Staples, Office Depot, or manufacturer mail-back programs
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle return at Staples / Office Depot

Refilling is even better than recycling — ask about refill programs. Staples Rewards gives points for every cartridge returned.

Electronics

Tablet / iPad

↗ Drop-off Only

Even dark and dead, Apple and others will take it back to mine its metals.

Best path ♡ Donate it still works

Prep Back up data and perform factory reset.
Where E-waste facility, Apple store, Best Buy
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse keep it as an e-reader

♻ Recycle take-back even if it is dead

Apple's Trade In / Recycle program accepts all Apple devices — even non-functional ones.

Electronics

Desktop computer / tower

↗ Drop-off Only

Gold in its board, your data on its drive — wipe it clean, then pass it on.

Best path ♡ Donate donate if it still runs

Prep Back up and wipe the drive (or remove it).
Where E-waste facility, Best Buy, or manufacturer take-back.
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse keep it as a backup or home server

♻ Recycle certified e-waste (wiped)

Recoverable metals plus a drive holding your data. Wipe it, then donate working units or use certified e-waste.

Electronics

Computer monitor (LCD/LED)

↗ Drop-off Only

A clear window for someone’s work still — donate it, or let certified e-waste reclaim it.

Best path ♻ Recycle certified e-waste recycler

Prep Detach the stand and cables.
Where E-waste facility or retailer drop-off (Best Buy).
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate if it works

Older backlights may contain mercury. E-waste only — it rides the same stream as TVs, never curbside.

Electronics

Keyboard & mouse

↗ Drop-off Only

Plenty of keystrokes left in them — donate the set, or send it to e-waste whole.

Best path ♻ Recycle e-waste drop-off

Prep Remove batteries from wireless models.
Where E-waste drop-off; donate if working.
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate working peripherals

Plastic plus circuitry — not curbside. Working sets are donatable; otherwise e-waste.

Electronics

Charging cables & cords

↗ Drop-off Only

Copper veins worth saving — bundle them for e-waste, never the curbside bin.

Best path ♻ Recycle e-waste or scrap yard (copper)

Prep Bundle and tie them together.
Where E-waste drop-off or scrap-metal yard.
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse keep a spare that still works

The copper inside makes them valuable scrap, but loose cords tangle curbside sorters. E-waste or scrap only.

Electronics

Headphones / earbuds

↗ Drop-off Only

Small but never trash — their tiny batteries belong in e-waste, not a landfill fire.

Best path ♻ Recycle battery / e-waste drop-off

Prep N/A
Where E-waste / battery drop-off (especially wireless).

Wired or wireless, they are e-waste; wireless buds hold tiny lithium cells that are a fire risk in the trash.

Electronics

Power bank / portable charger

⚠ Hazardous Waste

A pocket of stored power — handle it gently and bring it to a battery drop-off.

Best path ♻ Recycle battery / e-waste drop-off

Prep Tape the port; do not puncture.
Where Certified e-waste / Call2Recycle battery drop-off.

Built-in lithium-ion — never trash or curbside (fire risk). Treat it like any lithium battery.

Electronics

Game console

↗ Drop-off Only

Hundreds of hours of joy left in it — sign out, wipe it, and pass it on.

Best path ♡ Donate donate if it works

Prep Sign out of accounts; factory reset.
Where Sell / donate; e-waste if dead.
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse sell or hand it down

♻ Recycle e-waste if dead

High resale and reuse value; otherwise e-waste. Wipe accounts and storage first.

Electronics

Router / modem / cable box

↗ Drop-off Only

Likely your ISP’s on loan — return it first; if it’s yours, e-waste it whole.

Best path ↻ Reuse return leased gear to the ISP

Prep Factory reset; return leased gear to your ISP.
Where ISP return or e-waste drop-off.
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle e-waste if you own it

Often leased — return it to your provider first. Owned units are e-waste, never curbside.

Electronics

USB drive / external hard drive

↗ Drop-off Only

Your data still lives inside — wipe it clean, then let e-waste reclaim the metals.

Best path ♻ Recycle e-waste drop-off (wiped)

Prep Securely wipe or physically destroy first.
Where E-waste drop-off (after wiping).

Holds personal data — wipe or destroy it before recycling. E-waste, not curbside.

Electronics

Digital camera

↗ Drop-off Only

Still ready to catch the light — sell or donate it before it’s ever mined for parts.

Best path ♡ Donate donate if it works

Prep Remove and recycle the battery separately.
Where Sell / donate; e-waste if dead.
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse sell or keep as a backup

♻ Recycle e-waste if dead

Working cameras hold real resale and donation value; the battery recycles separately. E-waste for dead units.

Batteries

Alkaline battery (AA, AAA, 9V)

↗ Drop-off Only

Spent but not worthless — a drop-off keeps its metals out of the ground.

Best path ♻ Recycle at a battery drop-off

Prep Tape the terminals of 9V batteries with electrical tape before dropping off.
Where Home Depot, Lowe's, Staples, Best Buy, or Call2Recycle.org drop-off

Now considered non-hazardous in most US states but should still be diverted from landfill.

Batteries

Rechargeable battery (NiMH, NiCd)

↗ Drop-off Only

Made to be used hundreds of times — and recycled when it finally rests.

Best path ♻ Recycle Call2Recycle drop-off

Prep Tape terminals. Place in a clear plastic bag.
Where Call2Recycle drop-off (Home Depot, Lowe's, Best Buy)

Use Call2Recycle.org to find the nearest drop-off by zip code.

Batteries

Lithium-ion battery

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Powerful and touchy — tape its terminals and hand it to people who know how.

Best path ♻ Recycle certified e-waste, terminals taped

Prep Never puncture or expose to heat. Tape terminals with electrical tape.
Where Certified e-waste / hazardous waste facility

Fire risk if damaged, punctured, or improperly shipped. Never in regular trash or curbside.

Batteries

Car battery (lead-acid)

↗ Drop-off Only

Almost 100% recyclable — and the store may even pay you a core refund.

Best path ♻ Recycle auto parts store (core refund)

Prep Keep upright. Do not allow acid to leak.
Where Auto parts store (AutoZone, O'Reilly, Advanced Auto — usually gives a core deposit refund)

Auto parts stores are required to accept lead-acid batteries in most states.

Batteries

Laptop battery (removed)

⚠ Hazardous Waste

A fire risk if bent — tape it, bag it, and bring it to e-waste.

Best path ♻ Recycle e-waste, terminals taped

Prep Do not bend or puncture. Tape terminals.
Where E-waste facility or manufacturer take-back

Lithium batteries from laptops are a fire risk if mishandled or shipped improperly.

Batteries

Button / coin cell battery

↗ Drop-off Only

Small, shiny, and dangerous to little ones — tape it and bring it to a battery drop-off.

Best path ♻ Recycle battery drop-off (taped)

Prep Tape both sides; store out of reach of children.
Where Battery drop-off (Call2Recycle, retailers).

Tiny but a serious swallowing hazard and often lithium. Tape it, drop it off, and keep it away from kids.

Batteries

Power-tool battery pack

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Packed with power and risk — tape the terminals and hand it to Call2Recycle.

Best path ♻ Recycle Call2Recycle / retailer drop-off

Prep Tape terminals; do not puncture.
Where Call2Recycle / tool-retailer drop-off (Home Depot, Lowe’s).

High-capacity lithium or NiCd — a fire risk. Call2Recycle and tool retailers take them back.

Batteries

Vape / e-cigarette

⚠ Hazardous Waste

A battery and a toxin in one — never the trash; a take-back or HHW handles it safely.

Best path ⊘ Dispose HHW facility

Prep Do not disassemble or puncture.
Where Vape-shop take-back, HHW, or e-waste — never the trash.
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle vape-shop or e-waste take-back where it exists

A lithium battery and nicotine residue welded together — both a fire risk and hazardous waste. Never trash or curbside.

Batteries

Hearing aid battery (zinc-air)

↗ Drop-off Only

Spent zinc-air buttons — small, but a drop-off still keeps their metals in the loop.

Best path ♻ Recycle battery drop-off or audiologist

Prep Collect in a small container.
Where Battery drop-off or audiologist.

Zinc-air buttons are low-hazard but still worth diverting from landfill. Many audiologists and drop-offs accept them.

Hazardous

Motor oil

↗ Drop-off Only

Filtered and re-refined, used oil runs again — never let it touch a drain.

Best path ♻ Recycle auto store or HHW (re-refined)

Prep Keep in original container or a clean sealed container.
Where AutoZone, O'Reilly Auto, Jiffy Lube, or municipal HHW facility

1 quart of motor oil can contaminate 250,000 gallons of drinking water. Never pour it down a drain.

Hazardous

Paint (latex / water-based)

↗ Drop-off Only

Wet latex finds new life through PaintCare; dried, it can rest in the trash.

Best path ♻ Recycle PaintCare drop-off

Prep Keep lid on tightly. Do not dilute.
Where PaintCare drop-off (paintcare.org) — hardware stores nationwide

Dried-out latex paint can go in regular trash. Wet paint must go to PaintCare or HHW.

Hazardous

Paint (oil-based)

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Flammable and fierce — only an HHW event should take it from here.

Best path ⊘ Dispose HHW event only

Prep Keep in original container with tight lid.
Where HHW (Household Hazardous Waste) event only

Oil-based paint is flammable. Check your county's HHW event schedule.

Hazardous

Fluorescent bulb / CFL

↗ Drop-off Only

Mercury sleeps inside — keep it whole and let a take-back reclaim it.

Best path ♻ Recycle hardware store take-back

Prep Do not break — contains mercury vapor. Keep in original box or wrap in newspaper.
Where Home Depot, Lowe's, or HHW event

If a CFL breaks: ventilate room immediately, do not vacuum, follow EPA cleanup guidelines.

Hazardous

LED bulb

↗ Drop-off Only

Small hazardous metals within — a drop-off keeps them out of the soil.

Best path ♻ Recycle hardware store or HHW

Prep No prep needed.
Where Home Depot, local HHW, or some curbside programs

LEDs contain small amounts of hazardous metals. Check if your curbside program accepts them.

Hazardous

Prescription medications

↗ Drop-off Only

Never flushed, never landfilled — a pharmacy take-back protects the water.

Best path ⊘ Dispose pharmacy take-back — never flush

Prep Remove personal info from labels.
Where Pharmacy drug take-back (CVS, Walgreens) or DEA National Take-Back Day

Never flush medications — they end up in waterways and affect aquatic life.

Hazardous

Pesticides / herbicides

⚠ Hazardous Waste

Toxic to soil and stream — only an HHW facility should handle it.

Best path ⊘ Dispose HHW facility only

Prep Keep in original labeled container. Do not mix.
Where HHW facility

Never pour on ground or down drains. Highly toxic to groundwater, soil, and wildlife.

Hazardous

Antifreeze / coolant

↗ Drop-off Only

Sweet-smelling but deadly to animals — recyclers can clean and reuse it.

Best path ♻ Recycle auto store or municipal facility

Prep Keep in original or a clean sealed container.
Where Auto parts stores, some municipal facilities

Toxic to animals but has a sweet smell that attracts them. Never pour down drains.

Hazardous

Smoke detector (ionization type)

↗ Drop-off Only

A speck of radioactivity inside — most makers will take it back for free.

Best path ♻ Recycle manufacturer mail-back

Prep Do not disassemble.
Where Manufacturer mail-back program (Kidde, First Alert) or HHW facility

Contains trace amounts of Americium-241 (radioactive). Most manufacturers offer free mail-back.

Textiles

Clothing (wearable)

↗ Drop-off Only

Worn or torn, every thread has a next use — wear it, share it, or shred it.

Best path ♡ Donate donate it (any condition)

Prep Clean and dry.
Where Goodwill, Salvation Army, H&M take-back bins, or local textile collection
Other respectful paths

↻ Reuse wear or hand it down again

♻ Recycle shredded into rags / insulation

Even worn or torn clothing is accepted — what can't be resold is shredded into insulation or rags.

Textiles

Shoes

↗ Drop-off Only

Another mile left in them for someone — or ground into a playground.

Best path ♡ Donate donate wearable pairs

Prep Tie pairs together.
Where Goodwill, Nike Reuse-A-Shoe, or local textile bins
Other respectful paths

♻ Recycle Nike Reuse-A-Shoe grind

Nike's Reuse-A-Shoe program grinds old sneakers into sports court surfaces.

Textiles

Textiles / fabric scraps

↗ Drop-off Only

Too far gone to wear, still perfect as rags and insulation.

Best path ♻ Recycle textile recycling

Prep Clean and dry. Any condition.
Where Textile recycling bins or thrift stores
Other respectful paths

⇄ Repurpose reuse as cleaning rags

♡ Donate thrift store textile bin

Torn or stained textiles are still useful as industrial rags and insulation filler.

Organics

Food scraps / organics

⬡ Compost

Yesterday’s meal becomes tomorrow’s soil — give it back to the earth.

Best path ⚘ Compost home or municipal compost

Prep No meat, dairy, or oils for home composting.
Where Home compost bin or municipal composting program

Food waste is ~30% of what goes to landfill. Composting returns critical nutrients to soil.

Organics

Cooking oil (used)

↗ Drop-off Only

Strained and cooled, it can fuel an engine as biodiesel.

Best path ♻ Recycle grease / biodiesel drop-off

Prep Cool completely. Strain food particles. Seal in a container.
Where Some municipalities, biodiesel programs, or grease recycling drop-off

Used cooking oil can be converted into biodiesel fuel.

Rubber

Tires

↗ Drop-off Only

Built to roll for years — reborn as playgrounds, tracks, and roads.

Best path ♻ Recycle tire retailer or amnesty event

Prep No rims required.
Where Tire retailer (when buying new tires) or municipal tire drop-off event
Other respectful paths

⇄ Repurpose reuse as planters or swings

Recycled tires become playground surfaces, athletic tracks, and road asphalt.

Bulky Goods

Mattress

↗ Drop-off Only

Up to 90% recyclable — steel, foam, and fiber all find new beds.

Best path ♻ Recycle mattress recycling facility

Prep Bag in a mattress bag if possible.
Where Mattress recycling facility or retailer take-back (byebyemattress.com)
Other respectful paths

♡ Donate donate if still usable

Mattress Recycling Council runs programs in CA, CT, and RI. Check for local retailer programs elsewhere.

About Recyclopedia

Zero waste. No exceptions. Ever.

Recyclopedia is a project by Absolutely Plausible Solutions — an Orlando-based consultancy built on one non-negotiable: zero waste, 100% sustainable, in everything we do.

The Mission

We want to be the most complete recycling resource on the internet — for anything and everything that can be recycled, repurposed, or properly disposed of.

The name says it all: a Recyclopedia — an encyclopedia for recycling, where every item, every material, and every question has one clear answer. If it exists, we'll tell you what to do with it.

  • Recycle everything that can be recycled
  • Repurpose everything that can be repurposed
  • Properly dispose of everything that must be disposed
  • Send as close to zero as possible to landfill

Built by Absolutely Plausible Solutions

Recyclopedia is one of AP's own projects — not a client engagement. It's built to the same zero-waste standard that AP applies to every project, event, and system it touches.

Absolutely Plausible Solutions is an Orlando, FL based consultancy operating under a strict zero-waste, 100% sustainable founding policy since 2008.

HTML · CSS · JS Cloudflare Pages $0/month hosting No SaaS lock-in

absolutelyplausible.com →

Roadmap

What's coming next.

Phase 1 — Foundation

Homepage, Academy myths module, Recyclopedia with 60+ items, Electronics donation intake form. Deployed to Cloudflare Pages.

✓ Live now

Phase 2 — Database

Expand Recyclopedia to 500+ items. Add regulations database searchable by state and municipality. Supabase backend for real-time search.

In planning

Phase 3 — Academy

Full course content for all 6 academy modules. Interactive quizzes, local facility locator by ZIP code, and user-submitted facility reviews.

Coming soon

Questions, partnerships, or drop-off coordination

Get in touch with Absolutely Plausible Solutions.

Contact AP